Diabetes is a chronic condition that affects more than 38 million people in the U.S., according to the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention. If you have diabetes, your body either doesn’t make enough insulin or use it properly. If your diabetes isn’t managed well, it can lead to other serious diseases or conditions, including sexual function.

Sexual health isn’t always mentioned among the risks of diabetes. Problems with sexual performance can be a sign of other health issues, so it’s important to discuss any complications with your doctor. A study in Diabetes Care found that only about half of men and 19 percent of women with diabetes have spoken with their physician about their concerns.

Low libido is more common in people with diabetes. Chronic high blood sugar is often a cause for sexual problems but can be improved by controlling glucose levels.

Other Possible Causes

Additional contributors to a dampened desire include:

  • certain drugs, such as antidepressants or blood pressure medication
  • inflammation
  • low testosterone
  • smoking
  • change in your self-image, anxiety or depression


Getting your blood glucose in the target range, eating healthy foods, exercising and reducing stress will all benefit your overall health.

Regardless of the cause or treatment, you should never feel ashamed or embarrassed if diabetes affects your sexual function. If you have concerns or questions, contact an endocrinologist or your primary care provider.

Melissa Zalonis

Melissa Zalonis is a registered nurse and certified diabetes care and education specialist. She is the program coordinator for the Living With Diabetes program and has worked at North Kansas City Hospital since 1994. She has specialized in diabetes nursing since 2008. She belongs to the hospital’s Speakers Bureau and is a member of the American Diabetes Association and the American Association of Diabetes Care and Education Specialists.
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